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Research › Belief and theology

God and the divine attributes

29 answers in 17 recordings, 2018 to 2024. 21 with a checked position in his own words.

Indexed so far: 259 of 1,859 recordings (1,904 answers, 2014 to 2025). Anything below may change as the rest are indexed. Limits of the data

Thought Evolution

2018answers checked positions2024

Oldest first. A checked position shows what he holds, then the sentence he says, word for word from the transcript, with its moment. Years without one list the answers that have not been checked yet. Recordings not yet indexed may hold more.

  1. 20185 answers · 5 checked

    · Does the Dajjal (Antichrist) exist in Islam?

    Mufti Abu Layth holds that the Dajjal as an Antichrist figure is a myth that does not exist in Islam, that the hadith linking the Dajjal with the second coming of Jesus and the Mahdi are unacceptable because a God who tested people with a miracle-working devil child would be unreasonable and clash with al-Rahman and al-Rahim, and that the Dajjal reports refer either to Shaytan or, on his tentative reading, to an age in which the virtual becomes indistinguishable from the real.

    “I've told people before that gel as the Antichrist is a myth does not exist in Islam”

    0:39TranscriptCite 2018-04-09b-S01corrected

    · Is a new interpretation of the Quran the same as claiming to be a new prophet?

    Mufti Abu Layth says that equating a new interpretation with a claim to prophethood is out of order, that the Salafi movement is itself a radical reinterpretation which rejects the majority and attributes a leg and a foot to God, and that the majority of Muslims have always accepted non-literal usage in the Quran.

    “what do you mean declare yourself a new prophet how is not the Salafi movement a radical reinterpretation”

    1:20:18TranscriptCite 2018-10-20-S13corrected

    · When is a hadith set aside, and is rejecting hadith acceptable?

    Mufti Abu Layth says he is not in favour of rejecting hadith in general, but follows Imam Malik in rejecting a report where it goes against the established tradition, reason, the principles of Islam or the Quran.

    “I do agree with you I am not in favor of rejecting hadith in general”

    1:24:49TranscriptCite 2018-10-20-S14corrected

    2 more checked positions in 2018

    · If Muslims accept miracles that defy reason, can they still object that the Trinity is irrational?

    Mufti Abu Layth holds that Muslims must believe the Quran to be in line with the voice of reason, since accepting miracles that make no sense would leave no ground to object that three cannot equal one, and he says that some Muslims did hold anthropomorphic beliefs about God, which he does not share.

    “I feel especially in this day and age that Muslims we do believe in the Quran to be in line with the voice of reason otherwise these arguments don't actually stand”

    15:14TranscriptCite 2018-12-24b-S06corrected

    · Did the Prophet teach a creed about God's attributes, and when did the Muslim creed emerge?

    Mufti Abu Layth holds that the Prophet came to teach faith rather than creed, that the Muslim formal creed emerged two to three hundred years after him, and that the doctrine of divine attributes that are neither God nor other than God is irrational and not based in the Quran and Sunnah.

    “I always make a distinction between our teeth and Iman the Creed and faith that the Prophet came to teach faith not to teach Creed because with Creed it's always institutionalized”

    18:14TranscriptCite 2018-12-24b-S07corrected

  2. 20192 answers · 2 checked

    · Is it haram to write or sing lyrics about alcohol?

    Mufti Abu Layth says the scholars who called music haram gave their reasons but need not be followed blindly, since not all scholars said so and many challenged it from the Prophet's time on.

    “we don't have to blindly follow them do you blindly follow all the scholars so then why are you blindly following these”

    27:02TranscriptCite 2019-09-18-S06corrected

    · What is the difference between the Ash'ari and Athari (Hanbali) creeds?

    Mufti Abu Layth dismisses the Athari (Hanbali) creed, which he says attributes body parts to God, says he would broadly align himself with the Ash'ari school while disagreeing with it on certain points, and ranks the philosophers above all the theologians.

    “broadly speaking I would align myself with a shoddy even though I would disagree on certain things that they say”

    3:47TranscriptCite 2019-11-05-S01corrected

  3. 202013 answers · 5 checked

    · Is it wrong to believe that God asked Ibrahim to kill his son?

    Mufti Abu Layth says the belief that God commanded Ibrahim to kill his son is absurd, sadistic and, upon true inspection, blasphemous, since the Quran never says God gave the command though it could have.

    “this belief in and of itself upon true inspection is blasphemous but i understand the fact that most people just haven't questioned it”

    16:22TranscriptCite 2020-10-28-S05corrected

    2 more checked positions in 2020

    · If God never commanded the sacrifice, why do the early sources all say he did?

    Mufti Abu Layth holds that the absence of early sources for his reading is explained by early Muslims absorbing Israelite narratives and projecting a brutal environment onto God, that nothing established from the Prophet says God commanded the sacrifice, and that Allah's silence on the command's origin ends the debate.

    “it's not from god and allah clearly did not say it was from him and he could have so that to me ends the debate”

    29:23TranscriptCite 2020-10-28-S09corrected

    8 answers not yet checked
  4. 20217 answers · 7 checked

    · Is process theology compatible with the Quran?

    Mufti Abu Layth says the process-relational idea that God is dependent on creation as creation is dependent on God is not the Quranic worldview.

    “so god is kind of dependent on creation as creation is dependent on god that isn't the quranic worldview”

    2:50:42TranscriptCite 2021-01-12-S37corrected

    · Is it unfair that some are born Muslim, and is God's throne literal?

    Mufti Abu Layth says the Quran's description of God establishing Himself over the throne is not literal but a literary expression meaning that the kingdom is His.

    “it just speaks about that the throne is the that the lord established himself over the throne meaning that the kingdom is his”

    2:52:39TranscriptCite 2021-01-12-S39corrected

    4 more checked positions in 2021

    · How can God be timeless and still perceive time?

    Mufti Abu Layth says that perceiving events in linear time is our perspective and does not mean that time is like that.

    “so what I'm trying to say is it's perspective we perceive events in a linear state of time it does not mean that time is like that”

    2:49:54TranscriptCite 2021-02-02b-S25corrected

    · Did Imam Ahmad really refuse to say the Quran is created?

    Mufti Abu Layth says that, to be honest, the account that Imam Ahmad said the Quran was created to please the caliph and was let off is not hard to believe, since saying so to save one's life would not be haram.

    “he said yes the quran is created to please the caliph and then got let off and to be honest with you this is not hard to believe because it wouldn't be haram to do that”

    1:07:40TranscriptCite 2021-02-16-S18corrected

    · Does Allah love everybody?

    Mufti Abu Layth says Allah loves His creation and detests harmful actions rather than creatures, so pork being forbidden, most likely for reasons of hygiene, does not mean God hates pigs.

    “Allah loves his creation. Why doesn't he? But there is free will. Um Allah does not despise his creation like that.”

    2:10:23TranscriptCite 2021-04-06-S22corrected

    · Is God someone I should mainly be afraid of?

    Mufti Abu Layth says the picture of God as an angry, strict disciplinarian or tyrant is a distortion, and that Allah is al-Rahman al-Rahim, who invites people to ponder the cosmos.

    “they also infantilize him so they almost at times turn him into like an infant who throws a tantrum gets angry easily he that is wallahi is a distortion of allah”

    1:09:24TranscriptCite 2021-04-13-S18corrected

  5. 20221 answer · 1 checked

  6. 20241 answer · 1 checked

    · How much does Allah love me?

    Mufti Abu Layth says Allah has an unimaginable love for each and every one of us.

    “so simple yet profound and we know it but we need to deeply realize it and that is the unimaginable love that Allah has for each and every one of us”

    0:02TranscriptCite 2024-03-04-S01corrected

Sources cited on this topic

How many of these answers cite each (guest speech left out). Cited means named as evidence or discussed, not necessarily accepted: open the answers to see which.

Principles invoked

  1. a hadith must not contradict reason, the Quran and established Sunnah, or uproot a principle of Islam2
  2. al-amr bil-ma'ruf wa al-nahy an al-munkar (commanding good and forbidding evil)1
  3. miracles never defy God's laws; they have causes within nature1
  4. the Prophet taught faith (iman), not a formal creed (aqidah)1

Views he quotes on this topic

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Discussed with

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