Quranic Arabic 03
masjid masjed masaajid masajid muftis sihr sihar jadu jadoo kala jadu sorcery koran quraan al-quran sura soorah surat suwar soora chapter 'alim aalim in sha allah in shaa allah insha allah inshaa allah salam as-salamu alaykum assalamu alaikum assalamualaikum salaams salam alaykum wa alaykum as-salam peace greetinglive stream · 1:07:10 · 2,700 views · 2 Jul 2020 · Open on YouTube
Transcript
machineauto-transcribed, may contain errors · source: youtube auto · click a time to seek · dotted terms open the glossaryMAGIX can hear the gel asset can flash it's okay right a sense by absentee let's get rollin bit of Speedway she's good so okay with it anybody know as there anybody else
Nadine were you saying that you want was trying to kind of catch up with missing with this is that with we should be getting the gist at this point and should really be trying so especially during the you know during your type of homework time or doing things like this you know days during the week you should be going through this but after the hub tapes I have to and it should be just second nature really should be something which you know you just straight away I'm just reiterating without having to
think too much about it so there is an element of rote growth learning there but I think that's a good thing so when you get a chance didn't go over these I mean and constantly go over these right okay now moving on to what we're going to learn about today at five all right the active participant well everyone rallies well ok be all this going back to this archetype this file at a route and this is going to be very important remember that no everything will stem from these routes
that we've learnt about right okay so what we do basically is let me just take that back we're going to make using the verb we are going to make the doer out of these verbs so what we're going to do is learn how to say that do more of these verbs or the doings of these words and we call that in English the active participle and the way we do that so as an example before I going to
say to write is a verb but a writer or writing will be the noun describing the person that does that thing that action so that's what we're going to learn how to created it now what we do is first of all we we get the root letter fur we add an L if battery we get behind a Kessler and we act and wean onto the radical or the essential lung so it becomes far
alone alone okay so here it is written at the bottom and this will mean the doer okay or the all the the one that is doing direction so what do I mean by that now now this is our template and well everything goes by templates now so here we are for a loan once again before right we've got the world here
right Halima to know what we do is we add an H after the first radical letter we give the second radical little to the lamb in this case a cassava I'm here to mean at the end I really want to know and the no work or the person that is knowing which is you know it happens to be refer to a scholar we refer the scholar as an island don't know why that is disappearing but okay right another example cut ever to write
carrot a morning a brighter so once again what is happening we go to our little whiteboard here we've got the roots right okay so as you've seen the cap table you've added the leaf at this point after the calf then you've kind of
given the third eye if given the third eye Tesla and the bath is given tanween and this now means from he wrote it now means a writer we go back to the lesson Petrova clarity boom Cadillac car t-bone and you'll see that is also explained in this rule very clearly on just so you're kind of following along as well
this is unit 12 page 1 3 2 for those of you that are also keeping your books with you which is important because in a moment we will take a look at some of that takes just all right so ok now let's see now all right yep why is the meme written like that right like what sorry I think it's because there's a gap between the part of the front we're
sorry what i sorry i understand what you mean well where is why is the meme written right watering i'm Alima right ok I'm not quite sure it maybe that was just because the meme is written generally it's written as as it kind of just goes round and like that now I think that's disappearing like that that's just the font if that's what you mean that it's almost appealing something like there's a element to it and it kind of comes around like that I
think that's just the font the way in different fonts not too is that way the way you can see that is that what you're talking about marking no inverse question mark right okay so right that's just the font that's all nothing to worry about
inverse alright quite technical there right okay is that making sense so far right now if we move on well how do we go from here - making the feminine well this is quite obvious that is this oil is moving right so the way we do this is quite simple that we simply add beta marble at the
end so as you can see this is normal we will just add a pad at the end ok distinctly like that I'll show that in a moment that you've got this here you had a foot on Milan and you just add it at the end now that will make the at the feminine version of the active participle it is referred to this in the book sometimes as ap the active participle and as I've explained simply means the doer or the doing now we've got here care people a writer Kathy
Barton feminine a writer she's talking about woman higher limits on a skull of a female scholar right now all right so first of all what I'd like us to do is I'd like us to kind of translate these so what did these mean how would you translate them so I'd like you to kind of translate them you can do that now take like what one two minutes I think we could do that in about two minutes
right okay we've done what I'm going to do once you've done those is I'd like you to write the answers because there's only five of them in English can write them and put them and submit the number on the chat pane fighter okay
Blanca what ways number one feminine ignore armas ignoramus interesting alright oops it's masculine it is indeed first me it can be quite hopes if you mix them up sometimes lastly another feminine just lead to some interesting experiences
though right reader mmm murderous who seem to be getting quite normal going here before yeah number five by the way it's just
the way it's kind of loaded it's pushed across this was meant to be in line with Isis the way it's process speeds kind of moved it along but this one that you finger our killer is number five I could good the ear somebody just say it rip on medical issue you're contemplating she she is a killer
all right demanded good to know the family doctors I think he can perform self surgery box right now you see the interesting thing here is that we can translate these the only one as like you've said like go although that doesn't Bart's make too much sense but we're getting the gist of what it's trying to say all as going a person that
is going okay so take over yep a reader or reading a killer or killing but and the last one are killer and eater or eating easy if you say eating it's not to be confused although it it may be used almost as though it's a present tense verb but this is not a verb these are nouns if anything they're like
adjectives describing people okay so so would you could did you could say who are clean or who are the human and people say that quite commonly he is going but in in actual sense in reality it's actually describing him as in he is
somebody who is growing as in right now the lowest quite commonly used almost almost as a verb but it is not a verb just to be aware of that technically that this is not a verb these are not verbs these are active participant evil nouns okay just so you're aware of although like I said they can sound very similar to verbs okay the left make sense okay so can you use it in he is eating not eat eat yet exactly you
couldn't say everyone would mean he eats or he could say is he is eating well he is you know somebody that eats for example who are kidding just to go over the translations once again I even go arjan reader Geralyn a Negro person our Zilla Killa female and popular and eater feminine do you need the huwa was understood you see it eventually trying to say because if you talking about people or a person you
would say generally who are or whatever you're talking about it's not because it's not a verb you could be referring to a thing yeah like I could be saying like saying oh I rocked it the time is going ok if you you could use with Akua if you're referring to eat Oh so in that sense it's like in that sense it's like a verb okay I mean I know sometimes when people are learning this they can seem a bit confusing because in
English a the ink at the end there's one of one of the cases where you're pointing at the end is the present tense so it kind of gives that similarities they can't seem compute just to simplify just remember that it isn't known technically although it sounds it gives kind of the meaning of either the doer or like the present tense will be gives that kind of meaning but it is actually a now right okay next all right okay so yeah what I'd like you to do is
create the active participles from these five so if you wrote them down but you can also avoid their meanings so I mean you can do that on a piece on if you say for whatever wherever you're taking the lesson notes and things like that so if you apply the active process we'll all or rather extract the active participant on this so if we just take like maybe three minutes to do that
excellent right so it does that so the first letters lose the Fatah or the active participant or is it just written like that the first letter has in like so for example with the gene on jealousy does it use the Fatah the Pattaya right okay as I've written them because sometimes it's so awkward having to write fouls for each letter I just make sure that I've written the vowels for the last and middle letter sometimes especially the middle one so it hasn't
lost anything that's just me not writing all the vowels because like because I'm kind of anticipating that you're all aware that it does have a fun so that's why hope that makes sense so this is still reader jealous it's just me not right in the first one because plus sometimes when you print out absolutely sometimes when you quit on ELISA holiday you're using the computer of course of
course when you're using the computer you put on top of a dot sometimes it merges the int right it does we will we will mention that in a moment it does right so it kind of blows it in so it is difficult okay right now guys next point here feminine versions right right the feminine to those so very quickly now that you've gotten to Marie you should be like super fast at writing
them which I'm sure all of you are so oh you did the feminine as well so Geneva has been doing the feminine as well being very my shell dances on slide okay right good point I will I don't know if you've got all the answers here let me see not a problem not a problem others check actually for no no no not this one but no problem we can very quickly do that that's not our problem
no we can just do it right now is not difficult but I'll give you just a minute to write it out once you really feminine if we do
now yeah marshal Shiva retainer have we finished okay oh six very usefully pointed out there by a Mina how little join also on
page them too as well let sugar or as the Chinese say she any alright is a we order I think should all be done by now madam
alright good right so well if we kind of just take a look here just trying to bring this in so jalisa as excellent jealous satin okay because we're doing a feminine chat so jealous okay
likewise reader tone and note that how the litter is they cannot sit on top of the line and some of them they hang below like that obviously my Jean thing here seems a rock a bit low this is because of the digital pen it would normally drop that low like that right I need to sort of this this thing to write a bit more clarity but on
sorry doc bit earlier she backs on this is to give you the kind of gist of how it is but yeah once again just to show you which letters sit on top of the line and most of these do sit on top of the line so me I told Marci rights on the sword
all right the silicon it will be definitely just going to show you yeah now moving on from that that's the active participle that's the doer so whenever you get a let's say you get a verb you can create the doer from that verb okay that's something reason on a definitely a cool way to create extra rota now before we move on if you take a
look at unit 12 which is on page 119 right we look at example 3 for example unit 12 819 number 2 it says Allah who saw the whole or Rasul of Slavic and Sabah means what is father coming
people soccer truth-telling so Allah who saw that one that Allah is truthful okay and what a surah so that one a number already conceived a is feminine and more so the pattern will beam took her be Burton and you seeing this active participle applied in practice right now
that said yes with when the state was at one movie if you see number eight it says a relative Cory only will bring - Sammy - okay now all that means I will adore Cory own well-being - Sammy -
I'm just typing let's see was the boy was a I read okay oh you would say a relative body point that the boy is reading as opposed to words there's no words there he is reading because remember we have to put that is in today okay there is no is in Arabic we have to kind of
translate that ourselves so we would say a woman who the boy is reading well we'll toss imagine I'm the girl and the girl remember Rwanda and the girl will been taught sir madam is listening okay right now right why is a point here to kind of mention that's going back to that these words like care people equally will take and the rule will be
exactly the same so if we were to say why not his the reader with that sorry because it doesn't have long that's why so in this case if we said let's take a table which or alamin now highly move would mean first color now note that because of L coming onto the scene there will only be one Rama and they won't be tanween so you must remember that that
will be the same for masculine or feminine right so you shall let that make sense so if you take a look actually at page 120 and the example number 17 120 example number 17 and I know that the numbers are in Arabic but it's basically the third one up it says I'll see little
cutter that well the limits of our attacks were elements right well Katie were to cut of it well our limits of our artwork netted four elements what does that mean mana idealism what does this sentence mean okay tea bottle
writer wrote and the female skull of rent and new assets scholar read I mean you both correct I mean you are aware you don't have to always write that the female right older female except it's you know as long as you're aware I mean whilst we're learning naturally I may ask that was me not something for your information okay I take it that's sorry agencies I mean so very well written it's the main thing
is that we understand what's being said okay so if you are learning at this stage you may want to write the female and the male and so on just for clarity that's all right now right okay that being said right let's move on to before we wander I'll just summarize at that point so once again going back this was the active participle and it's something which is extracted or we kind of created
from the past tense verb and we're going to create the doer we do that by adding the alias giving the IANA cursor and the lamp and we it becomes very learn the feminine version is by adding term examples I am a highly highly Martin right we've done some exercises we've translated I would created the feminine but now we're going to move on to the second part of the main properties lesson where are prepositions now
alright okay somebody's taking the boat back either thou listen Jean intervention going on well if you Jean on the course as well now we're unaware of right so prepositions of what on earth are they write the definition any idea
people's any idea look at house giving an exact powerful works gone out good that's unique ripped they are neither birth nor nouns anybody else then
Saudi Aramco yeah anybody else Sony rip on merge it a Dean anybody today they keep going offline and online it's our technician having some technical issues all right okay so I think it's been a while it's a all right thanks for the suspense Ripper
it's a and in reponse console tells you reality more espanol or is that just a misspelling of relation it just sounds like as opposed reality you know whatever that means but from okay all right look at this gen a 20-person pace that is that why you went offline right well you don't need to because for all
bring daddy okay position okay that's amazing that's what these things are as an example the pain is on the table on to with all of these of prepositions in other week we refer to these as villager trooper Joe and Joe actually needs to
pull something or try something because that's what they do in a way and we'll understand a bit more of that in a moment is it a relative of a noun yeah it's a distant person reporting it's all one big family right right okay now here we've got some she mean Allah illa li because what do they mean put on a meanings
okay the
correct answer is the Arabs when they use text messaging and they kind of replace certain letters with digits so line is a three yeah the call is a nine the half is a seven the saw is a five and that's it really I
think that's it predominantly because it kind of resembles the letter it kind of looks like Lee so if I was to say something like I will write it like that in our will be pledge if I was texting it doesn't actually is great quite good actually I mean this that's the same thing that what's-his-name janae just said right so I mean it's actually quite useful so if you have to
write something and so let's say you have to write both I have you could write it as I'm just saying we know I mean we know that there isn't going to but sometimes you're not quite sure which Hyades that you're talking about and likewise with they'll just put the five in the sometimes there are both like they could be words with it could
be a higher there that could be so I mean if you're learning it's good to know anyway again they're texting in Arabic you can you can use things like that all right so all right coming back to the point so horribly job prepositions it's a shame what do you mean they takes like that is that what you mean they wrote their a bit like this in texting that waymond
it is not yet I'm just writing right right everything like that see in magazines - okay right I mean that question with well it's a bit like the way people nowadays write English in text message language in English it's not obviously this thing so people do that all the time abroad it's well cool incorrect this well you know they do all
these type of things that's just language I suppose right so I'm sure there's nothing so but spoon you know I don't think so because it's Latin letters so it doesn't make a difference I mean it could be it could be disturbing if they were doing that using Arabic letters so they started to kind of change the spelling and things like that with the Arabic letters it could be disturbing otherwise I mean it doesn't really make a difference right so moving on all right prepositions what's so special
about them right here we have a sentence he is in the room in being the preposition as you've all figured right now who are Phillipa now the interesting thing here people's is get my digital pen right is that see this thing over here is B you're surrounded so what this does is whenever it comes before word but let's say sugar and sugar and sugar
children right whenever it comes before a noun which it will do quite often it forces the noun after it to become an agentive state as in to take a Tesla so all the world by two before which means room the room now when we said T
can you see that so it should have been originally you remove the preposition they should have been a lot of a tool but you add just I mean just the room now you add in the range the add in and all of a sudden it gives the word after it makes it genitive as in it makes it carry a cassava and this is why it's cool to have perjure because it kind of drags a plethora onto the word which
comes after it right so what set right sorry let's so if you take a look at page one four seven is given there example the same example but otherwise that con my son moved on right so one floor seven is given the exact same example at the bottom of the book but if you turn the page to one four eight and then he's got the number
17 recently he says min bathing in a mess hidden which means from a house either to a mosque to it from a house to a mosque what does under me and journal means to kind of drag or to pull and that's what the half of the preposition does it pulls the letter after E it kind of pulls the vowel and turns into a
customer right now that said if you take a look now page 1 5 4 which is an exercise 1 5 4 which is take a look at number 1 there on page 1 5 for exercise number 21 it mentions here at tea bags one here KRT Bertram all right under
this a blank space column I'd like you to choose the correct type Roger the correct preposition I'm you can either place the indeed you can tell me a lot the correct preposition for that will be and also we've got dr.
magic suggesting free do we agree now all that Samir is writing something saying these already used in the text message language so the beam saying Allah right or do we agree to disagree B we got one change in route one where you get in front o unless you translate the
meaning ma ok your choose from Samira virtues from the parenthesis from the brackets so the words within the within the brackets there you've got to choose one of those prepositions be in right ok tell me what is he trying to say what is the meaning of what is trying to say so translate that sentence
exactly Shiro Samir is a past his book report is a constant it's not actually a verb or together although it's similar to a present tense but it's not actually a verb it's an active participle which gives a similar type of meaning so yeah it's an hour order so it's not move say she broke it's going to say she is writing okay
she is writing and the correct answer is with a pen she's writing with a pen so it will be the equation C is bra so right river ok well that number two in order which are the correct and are prepositions it mentions the have tool it says a baby is a message idiot what is it on about people
left went now that's correct yet it first one means that's correct ela absent yellow itself mean I had two mini-dates it'll miss Chitty okay that's excellent if you take a look at page 139 unit 13 139 if we take a look at number 4 on page 139 it says
Anna here Anna yeah went from the house to the mosque center dr. magic right so number 4 amen amen means we're so aina is way we Rishi absent and the answer is what
it says here is lady OREA jealous as soon as I could see and she's sitting on the chair absinthe house home both were correct and she is sitting on the chair older symptom so you can see the most important thing here is if you look at these examples it phase filled 81 year generally certain
island could CG okay and you're going to notice that in the following examples as well film at the recipe bill on a meal that's very importantly a mindful of the genitive case right old on children for that red overalls the junaid right now that being said if itís very quickly explain what the interjection is it
basically I'll move this along if we move on to the next that was the book of the lesson that is one two little pointers and then show law where we can be on our way an interdiction is like what these three words yeah yeah a you ha and easier to her now what these are is particles for cooling out but saying oh I know we all really say all so much but if we were to
in English rule out to somebody they are you over there so in that case in a week what we do is would have more like oh yeah exactly so yeah what's going on but I mean I suppose officially we can't really say you're eccentric so yeah is what we have in Arabic Ya Ya Allah a you have a you ha is identical to yeah I mean I didn't feel in the sense that they both are interjections although
some people may say yeah is for something a bit more distant and a UI something closer so that is subtle and extreme subtlety which most hours will not really be able to tell the difference or identify with however some people have mentioned that there are these subtleties and a year do I is the feminine version from that that's all so yeah will it old child now do note that however here as well when we say yeah Willett when we add yeah onto a now
it loses it can mean so what should have been we're done is now will it do okay so that's an important thing to note but likewise if we could use a you are either if we use a you have the word after II must have on it okay so that's a rule as well to make a note role so first of all if you adhere on to a word it much it uses its can wean that's the
first rule and the second rule is if you had a you are and it was optional on to the word the word must have a little arm on it so you couldn't for example names so a name unless the name naturally has a little arm only otherwise like if I say Mohammed for example I can say hey you have Mohammed I would say yeah Mohammed oh yeah but oh yeah Abdullah but I couldn't say hey you ha okay come say
hey you have it it doesn't make sense I can only use a you ha with a word that has out on it okay so to make a note of that alright I mean now we only got too much trying to do this so you can take a look at this just very like just a glance now so look at page 101 you'll see number 13 - right so
a moment they actually wait this that's alright sorry so that's actually going to come after this so ignore that reading bit for a moment that comes after this okay so if I just go back for a moment just being Egyptian to make sure that makes sense okay that should make sense with any question any way any question about the rap make sense that point just to crop to kind of call out somebody say yep excellent good right
okay next a very simple thing I'm saying simple it's compound interrogatives and then with this we kind of finish really the lesson so just very briefly explain what this is this is really where we've got to take off we've got an interrogative a question word like like who or what and we're gonna combine it with a preposition so you'll see a word like leap which means four and then which is a question word which means you add it together and it kind of makes the
word who's okay and another example is mean from plus the question word what you mean Mima from what but minima is written quite uniquely almost in the Quran as you can see then I think that the end is dropped and this is merged in that's the style of the Quran that it writes like that first of all the fact that emerges in is very natural ii mean otro also a your wallet yes it does it means exactly the same thing a your
wallet old child that's from the the interjection right here speaking of this when you join unknown into a meme the way kind of merges in it will always look like that like men and you see that quite a bit when you read the quran things like that so the nomes kind of suppressed so it's written the reason what should have happened is they should still be an Olivia this led if you like should still be the the reason it's dropped is to remind you that this is a question mark
because there's so many Mars that appear in Arabic this is to tell you that this is the question one before they drop the Elif once again I did mention as sometimes in Arabic they do that just to kind of differentiate and you can understand especially before when there were very little things to differentiate it made sense if you look at page one four nine in your book you can see that he has disappeared mentioned quite a few about eight examples like Bhima with what minima which I've told you minimum from
the FEMA in what women whose min aina from where so these are minimum means from what before from what there is from what some minmus Oh Ethel insert that'll ask cinema Bullock from what has he been created as does he not reflect right okay we mentioned that
lumen is whose as I've mentioned that ready that kind of now this is something now you are supposed not right now but you could just take a glance or later on unit 13 right now sorry but this is what I said it got mixed up this was it right unit 14 sentence is 13 to 16 he goes over these type of examples but
I've been market up there with what did you write letter to bill under me the unit 13 one that was just ignore that problem that was actually to do with the thing before when we were talking about when we were talking about the active participant prepositions and things like that so just ignore that other slot but here if you look at unit 14 sentences 13 to 16 on page one for one you can't see but these compound interrogatives question was like a lemon Kurata upon
fume or on who did you read we match attax what did you drink from right so you can see that lemon has Al handsome whose is this field but that's something you can take a look at inshaallah over the over the course of the week listen is this or word all right we're gonna go to the homework we've all got the homework but it's very quickly just
just very quickly summarize to you these things once again we've seen if it's nice to move that is right okay but very quickly we've taken a look at the the active participle which it's no idea what's as frozen but if they can look at the active participle which has been
eyes is not moving is that because nobody else is trying to make it ugly right anyway I will take a look at the active what is ball which was for adding for creating the doer or the doing type of noun and we did that by adding an a leaf and using that format for even and also the feminine just thinking this is working perfectly fine enough okay
nobody's trying to press this is only because I caused him to get to me should remove him find his workers right ok so you just click that back on all right okay then we took a look at prepositions which once they come before word they did that word a Kessler okay so they make and it's very important to place the word the genitive case all
right now that being said all right we took a look at a few different prepositions the interjection which is to call out which is just here before the word but if it comes the word loses its and we which we've got here also you can use here you can use a you ha or you can use a year too hard for feminine however if you are eager to I can only
be used in front of can only be used in front of words which have the definite L before them and then we've looked at last but not least compound interrogatives question words now right for some reason this is not let me show you the homework all right what's going on all right ticky was what is this maybe you could just close it and turn the plug in again nicely uploaded before closing
okay wait this a moment you just put that back into this right dump my way you did that but I mean anyway we just take a look at that again so just take that too yep so here we are going through there again very quickly prepositions in through the definitions different ones and most importance of really important rules that it gives you
a Tesla right and then interdictions right compound interrogatives like linman nimah and last but not least coming to the homework okay now what I'd like you to do is page 139 to 140 which is unit 13 you can just read early and try and understand over unit 14 wrote to page 1 full 1 1 4 3
I'd like you to read write and translate after that on page 145 you'll have a glossary which has got some words if you copy that out and then if if on page 1 5 4 you know exercise 21 which you took a look at a few examples from a moment ago which we just did things like Giachetti little the follow me and the have terminal vehicle mustardy if you fill in the blanks all of them and there are section two to that which you have to translate into Arabic
with that being said inshallah this lessons really confident with so hopefully same with this is that with we should begin the gist at this point now you should really be trying so especially pleasure once again being on here talking to you hearing you seeing you so take care and inshallah we'll meet again next week same time as welcome alongside or Salaam alaikum or a little like that
either or what a character you
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Stable id, transcript version and tier are part of the citation. Every change to a transcript is logged.Mufti Abu Layth Archive, auto-transcribed, may contain errors. https://muftiabulayth.org/r/pkzzw8pn6fe/ (accessed 1 November 2026)
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Mufti Abu Layth. (2020, July 2). Quranic Arabic 03 [Video, auto-transcribed, may contain errors]. Mufti Abu Layth Archive. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://muftiabulayth.org/r/pkzzw8pn6fe/
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Mufti Abu Layth. 2020. "Quranic Arabic 03." Video, auto-transcribed, may contain errors. Mufti Abu Layth Archive. Recorded July 2, 2020. Accessed November 1, 2026. https://muftiabulayth.org/r/pkzzw8pn6fe/
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@misc{abulayth-PKzZW8pn6FE, author = {Mufti Abu Layth}, title = {{Quranic Arabic 03}}, year = {2020}, month = {7}, date = {2020-07-02}, howpublished = {\url{https://muftiabulayth.org/r/pkzzw8pn6fe/}}, url = {https://muftiabulayth.org/r/pkzzw8pn6fe/}, organization = {Mufti Abu Layth Archive}, urldate = {2026-11-01}, note = {Auto-transcribed, may contain errors} }