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Q: Is Taraweeh 8 or 20 Raka'at? Mufti Abu Layth

salah salat salaah namaz salaat namaaz as-salah al-salah salawat fiqah jurisprudence fikh hadeeth ahadith ahaadeeth hadis hadees ahaadith madhhab madhab mazhab school of law mazahib madhaahib malik ibn anas malik bin anas imam maalik imam malik ibn anas 'isha esha ishaa salat al-isha isha prayer rak'ah rakat rakaah prayer unit imaam imams prayer leader tahajud tahajjud prayer night vigil nafal nawafil nafil nafilah nafila voluntary worship tarawih prayer taraweeh prayer maaliki malikite malikiyyah maliki school muftis al-muwatta muwatta malik muwatta imam malik muwata sahabah sahaba sahabi sahabiyyah sahabiyat madinah madina al-madinah madeenah yathrib niyyah niyah niyat niyya niyyat

video · 4:54 · 22,000 views · 17 May 2017 · 1 segments · Open on YouTube

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1 · 0:20LatestShould I pray 8 or 20 rak'ahs of tarawih?Taraweeh, i'tikaf and Laylat al-Qadr · Schools of law and following them · source not recordedmachine 4 min 36 s0:20on YouTube

Transcript

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0:19

Oh, no. So, Tarawih Is it eight or 20 rak'ahs according to the madhahib? People still pray Tarawih. Generally, according to the madhhabs, according to the four schools of of fiqh, generally speaking, that's not There's differences of opinion, but the broad understanding of all the four schools is

0:58

that the rak'ahs of Tarawih is 20. Okay. Now, that said, there's some differences that are transmitted as well. Some people say Imam Malik You know, there's a transmission from him saying 36. And he also transmits that from Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz in Medina. There's some There's a transmission from Imam Ahmad of 40.

1:23

And there's a transmission people have of within the madhhabs as well of eight. So, you will have some of the Shafi'iyyah I believe you will have Taqiuddin al-Subki who said who argued for eight. And I believe Jalaluddin al-Suyuti also kind of favoring some of that position from the Malikiya ibn Habib al-Maliki I believe and Imam al-Lakhmi is very clear on the eight.

1:57

Takes that understanding as well in line with the Hadith that Imam Malik transmits in the Muwatta of Umar ibn al-Khattab uh gathering people. In fact, he transmits both of them in the Muwatta. Um the one with the 20 and the eight. Now, what I would say and and the understanding that I like is what is the way Qadi Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi, the Andalusi don and legend, uh and also in a in a similar vein, Imam al-Shawkani has a a very kind of a symmetrical

2:36

um outlook towards this mas'alah. And that is that Tarawih has has come to us without a set number. The Tarawih, they believe that the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam just established it as the night prayer. Okay, it's a prayer done during the night, argued by many to be just the same as the Tahajjud.

3:03

Whether it is Tahajjud or not is another debate, but the point is that the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam prayed this night prayer. We know that the least amount of nafl that he prayed was eight. So, you take that as the base. And anything you want to go beyond that is absolutely fine. Um that it's ghair mahdud, it's not actually specified.

3:28

Uh although the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam quite often, what is transmitted in the companions prayed 20, but the numbers were more kind of coincidental what they just settled with. Uh it's not mandatory. So, if a person, according to that understanding, if a person prayed eight or 12, it would still be okay. And that also falls in line with what Ibn Abd al-Barr transmits in his curfew, where he says, "Is it eight, 12?" And he mentions different numbers.

4:01

So, the point is So, what I would I would actually go with that understanding and promote it that we know that the least amount the Prophet Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam prayed was eight. So, you have that base kind of number. And anything above that is is valid, too. Although, the common practice was 20. But, that doesn't mean eight are wrong.

4:24

It doesn't mean 20 are wrong. These are all transmissions that have come, and these and the raka'at of Tarawih did not come with the intention of being limited to a specific number. That's what Qadi Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi and Imam Shawkani and some others have have kind of have have taken that spin on this. And And I personally feel that that makes a lot of sense. Allahu A'lam. Okay?

4:52

Right, next question.

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Mufti Abu Layth Archive, auto-transcribed, may contain errors. https://muftiabulayth.org/r/bu0xxok5oiu/ (accessed 1 November 2026)

APA 7
Mufti Abu Layth. (2017, May 17). Q: Is Taraweeh 8 or 20 Raka'at? Mufti Abu Layth [Video, auto-transcribed, may contain errors]. Mufti Abu Layth Archive. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://muftiabulayth.org/r/bu0xxok5oiu/
Chicago author-date
Mufti Abu Layth. 2017. "Q: Is Taraweeh 8 or 20 Raka'at? Mufti Abu Layth." Video, auto-transcribed, may contain errors. Mufti Abu Layth Archive. Recorded May 17, 2017. Accessed November 1, 2026. https://muftiabulayth.org/r/bu0xxok5oiu/
BibTeX
@misc{abulayth-bU0XXOk5oIU,
  author = {Mufti Abu Layth},
  title = {{Q: Is Taraweeh 8 or 20 Raka'at? Mufti Abu Layth}},
  year = {2017},
  month = {5},
  date = {2017-05-17},
  howpublished = {\url{https://muftiabulayth.org/r/bu0xxok5oiu/}},
  url = {https://muftiabulayth.org/r/bu0xxok5oiu/},
  organization = {Mufti Abu Layth Archive},
  urldate = {2026-11-01},
  note = {Auto-transcribed, may contain errors}
}